DESPERADOS: 
THE ROOTS OF COUNTRY ROCK

A book by John Einarson


Available now at a bookstore near you or at Amazon.com


     In the summer of 1972 two songs, the Eagles' Take It Easy and Garden Party from Rick Nelson and the Stone Canyon Band, rose high on the pop charts inaugurating a new term in the rock music lexicon: country rock. The mellow sound of southern California country rock with its tight bluegrass harmonies and country instrumentation would influence the rock scene in the next few years through artists like the Eagles and Linda Ronstadt.

     Yet the roots of country rock go much deeper. Beginning in the mid sixties and flourishing in Los Angeles clubs like the legendary Troubadour and Palomino, a small, close-knit fraternity of young players on the lam from various rock outfits began integrating their love of traditional roots country and bluegrass music with rock to forge a uniquely original and honest musical form. Basking in the light of honky tonk mavericks Buck Owens' Buckaroos, these desperados on the outskirts of the commercial rock mainstream - including Chris Hillman, Gram Parsons, Gene Clark, Rodney Dillard, Richie Furay, Rusty Young, Clarence White, Bernie Leadon, and ex-Monkee Mike Nesmith - would go on to form groundbreaking country rock groups like the Dillards, Hearts And Flowers, International Submarine Band, the Byrds, Dillard and Clark Expedition, Poco, Flying Burrito Brothers, Great Speckled Bird, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, First National Band, Gram Parsons and Emmylou Harris.

     Despite failing to achieve a commercial breakthrough in their time, these country rock pioneers left a lasting impact on popular music by redefining both country music and rock. Their influence can be found in the success of the Eagles as well as today's 'new country' artists like Travis Tritt and Diamond Rio and the alternative country rebel roots music of singer/songwriters such as Victoria Williams and Mark Olson.


     Desperados is 300 pages long (with 16 pages of illustrations) tracing the evolution of country rock out of southern California between 1963 and '73 and all the artists who pioneered that genre. Close to 60 interviews were conducted for the book. Some of the artists covered in the Desperados story (and it is a story rather than an encyclopedia) include: the Dillards, Byrds, Kentucky Colonels, Hearts & Flowers, Gene Clark, Buffalo Springfield, Dillard & Clark, International Submarine Band, Poco, Flying Burrito Brothers, Linda Ronstadt, Mike Nesmith's First National Band, Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, Ian & Sylvia, the Great Speckled Bird, Rick Nelson's Stone Canyon Band, Shiloh, Nashville West, The Poor, the Eagles, SHF (Souther, Hillman & Furay), Gram Parsons & Emmylou Harris and more.


The Byrds   Pogo

Mike Nesmith   Rick Nelson/Stone Canyon Band

1. The Byrds at Rome's Pipers Club, May 1968 (Chris Hillman, Roger McGuinn, Gram Parsons);
2. Pogo [later Poco], December 1968. (Clockwise from top: Randy Meisner,
George Grantham, Jimmy Messina, Richie Furay, Rusty Young)

3. Ex-Monkee Mike Nesmith, Decked out in his finest Nudie outfit, circa 1973;
4. Rick Nelson and the Stone Canyon Band, recording live at the Troubador, October 1969
(Randy Meisner, Rick Nelson, Allen Kemp, Tom Brumley);

(click on an image to view a larger version)


   The mid-1960s in Southern California were an expectant time, particularly in musical circles. The British Invasion had all but killed the near-resurgence of the American folk idiom, and psychedelic rock had left a wave of listeners desirous of a music you could actually "hear all the parts to." Meanwhile, a couple of hours north of LA in a town called Bakersfield, Buck Owens And The Buckaroos and Wynn Stewart were making a raucous brand of country music that piqued the ears of young musicians.
   In "Desperados: The Roots of Country Rock", music historian John Einarson chronicles the fledgling artists of the time and place, and how they influenced each other and created a genre that spawned America's most popular bands, The Eagles. Einarson utilizes hundreds of interviews in constructing his story of life at the Troubadour and Palomino clubs, often letting the players tell it firsthand. The pioneers quoted include Chris Hillman, Rusty Young, Richie Furay, Jim Messina, Bernie Leadon, Rodney Dillard and Mike Nesmith.
   In this first significant book to look at that fertile time, Einarson sets the record straight on three important points. First, the earliest professional and polished marriage between country and rock was Poco. Secondly, The Byrds' founder and troubled genius, Gene Clark, had far more influence than he was given credit for. And, lastly, the tragic death of Gram Parsons led to an iconic status the addicted, lackadaisical singer had not truly earned, debunking the widely held myth of Parsons as the taproot of country rock.
   While this insider's look sometimes reads like a confusing "Who's On First" compendium, it's a compelling and important tale.

- Charlene Blevins, Country Music magazine (August/September 2001)


Here's what a few other people 'in the know' have to say about Desperados:

"Drawing from more than 60 interviews, Einarson masterfully weaves flavorful, revealing quotes from country-rock originators like Chris Hillman, Randy Meisner and Jim Messina into this engaging, up-close look at the passions, chemistry, conflicts and politics that shaped the genre from 1963 to 1973. Without airbrushing the pioneers, he profiles legends like brilliant, irresponsible Gram Parsons, who died at 26, and also praises the unsung."
  - Publishers Weekly

"Country rock in the 1960s and early '70s, was a music bigger than its name: full of blues, gospel, punky-Beatle songcraft and California optimism. John Einarson's Desperados is the first serious study of a much misunderstood, uniquely American pop revolt and its young electric frontiersmen."
  - David Fricke, Senior Editor, Rolling Stone

"A good case study of an interesting period in the ever-changing West Coast music landscape. This book brought back wonderful and sometimes sad memories of the last thirty years, as well as recollections of some dearly missed compatriots."
  - Chris Hillman, pioneer of country rock music and member of the Byrds, Flying Burrito Brothers, and the Desert Rose Band

"At last a work that names the real people who built the foundation of country rock, not just the celebrities. Many people have helped give to the business that has become so popular. They finally get credit here."
  - Randy Meisner, founding member of Poco and The Eagles

"A skillfully woven story of California's country rock and the people who played a part in its beginning. I learned a lot reading John's book."
  - Rusty Young, Poco


John Einarson is a respected music history writer with several titles published worldwide including the best-selling biography Neil Young: Don't Be Denied (Quarry Press, Omnibus Press), For What It's Worth: The Story of Buffalo Springfield (Quarry Press, North America; Rogan House, UK), Randy Bachman: Takin' Care of Business (McArthur & Co.), A Journey Through The Past (Sonnentanz-Verlag, Germany), Magic Carpet Ride with John Kay on heavy rock pioneers Steppenwolf, and American Woman, charting the career of North American pop hitmakers The Guess Who (both for Quarry Press-Canada, distributed by InBook-USA). An acknowledged expert on Neil Young and the Buffalo Springfield, he has consulted on several related books and is one of only a handful of writers to interview the reclusive Young in depth on his early career. John has written for both radio and television and hosted his own series on Canadian rock music history for CBC. In addition, he has published over seventy articles in such noted music magazines as Goldmine, Record Collector, Mojo, and Rock Express.


This book may also be obtained directly from the author.
Contact John Einarson at jeinarson@mts.net.


Other books by John Einarson (click on title to purchase at Amazon.com)

               Mr. Tambourine Man: The Story of the Byrds' Gene Clark
                  John Einarson / Paperback - 368 pages / Published March 2005

                Randy Bachman: Takin' Care of Business 
                  John Einarson, Randy Bachman / Hardcover / Published 2001

                Desperados: The Roots of Country Rock  
                  John Einarson / Paperback / Published 2001

               There's Something Happening Here: For What It's Worth - The Story of Buffalo Springfield
                  John Einarson, Richie Furay / Paperback / Updated version published 2004
                  (Visit the web site for this book)

               American Woman: The Story of the Guess Who
                  John Einarson / Paperback / Published 1995

               Magic Carpet Ride: The Autobiography of John Kay and Steppenwolf
                  John Kay, John Einarson / Paperback / Published 1994

               Neil Young: Don't Be Denied - 'The Canadian Years'
                  John Einarson / Paperback / Published 1993

               Shakin' All Over: The Winnipeg Sixties Rock Scene
                  John Einarson / Published 1987


Just released in May 2006: The first ever Buffalo Springfield Tribute CD: "Five Way Street"
Featuring liner notes written by none other than John Einarson!

Order your tribute CD now from Not Lame Recording Company